THE POTENTIAL OF HERBAL FACE SPRAYS IN ACNE THERAPY: A REVIEW
Shubham Deshmukh, Aditya Kumar, Aryan Sahu, Prince Suryawanshi, Muskan Mandal, Suman Verma, Devorat Singh*
ABSTRACT
Acne is a widespread inflammatory skin condition that occurs during adolescence due to hormonal fluctuation but
can affect individuals of all ages. It typically appears on areas with active sebaceous glands, such as the face, chest
and back manifesting as blackheads, whiteheads, papules, pustules, nodules and cysts. The condition is driven by
factors such as excessive sebum production, clogged pores, bacterial growth and inflammation. Acne vulgaris is
the most frequent type, with triggers including hormonal changes, stress, cosmetics, medications and genetic
predisposition. Severe forms, such as nodulocystic acne, can lead to psychological effects, including diminished
self-confidence and, in some cases suicidal thoughts. Both traditional remedies and modern treatments aim to
address these root causes. Natural agents like java plum, (syzygium cumini), and guava leaves (Psidium guajava)
exhibit anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant and antimicrobial properties, making them promising alternatives to
synthetic drugs with fewer side effects. Additionally, several commercial products including niacinamide serums,
syndet cleansers and anti-pigmentation gels, incorporate active ingredients like niacinamide, tea tree oil, and kojic
acid to effectively manage acne symptoms.
Keywords: Acne, Java Plum, Kojic Acid, Skin, Natural Remedies.
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