European Journal of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences

A CRITICAL REVIEW OF HERBAL STEAM INHALATION FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF ACUTE AND CHRONIC RESPIRATORY CONDITIONS

Shalini Narange, Manshi Sahu, Harsh Sonare and Devorat Singh*

ABSTRACT

The prevalence of the common cold, which affects two to four individuals annually, has significantly increased globally, making it the most prevalent infectious disease in humans. For many years, herbal remedies have been utilized to both prevent and treat viral respiratory infections (VRI). This is a general overview of these herbs. We go into great detail on the effects and advantages of a variety of antiviral herbs. Due to their inherent immune-stimulating and inflammation-modulating properties, the majority of these herbs can help prevent a cytokine storm, or immunological overreaction, to VRI while still assisting the immune system in better handling the infections. One of the most common homemade methods, steam inhalation is favored in low-income nations due to its accessibility and affordability. Inhaling steam with Tulsi leaves, peppermint, eucalyptus, and turmeric is one such home treatment. Assessing the efficacy of steam inhalation with Tulsi leaves, peppermint, and eucalyptus, and in comparison, to steam inhalation with hot water was the primary goal of the study.

Keywords: Common Cold, Steam Inhalation, Tulsi, Peppermint, Eucalyptus.