Abstract
ASSOCIATION OF SERUM CONCENTRATIONS OF 25-HYDROXYVITAMIN D WITH CHRONIC PERIODONTITIS IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS (T2DM)

Ashish Sudhakar Deshmukh*, Nilanajan Sengupta, Prasanta Bandyopadhyay, Pranab Kumar Sahana, Soumik Goswami and Puja Sarkar

ABSTRACT

Chronic periodontitis in patients with Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has been associated with adverse outcomes. Vitamin D deficiency/insufficiency is common in patients with T2DM and may play a role in the development of chronic periodontitis. The objective of our study was to examine the relationship between serum 25(OH) vitamin D and chronic periodontitis in patients with T2DM. T2DM patients with and without chronic periodontitis were recruited, forty in number in each groups after exclusion criteria. Baseline clinical and laboratory data were obtained and periodontal examination performed. Serum 25(OH)D levels were stratified into deficient, insufficient and sufficient levels according to Institute of Medicine criteria. T2DM patients with chronic periodontitis had a lower median level of 25(OH) D than those without chronic periodontitis suggesting a possible role of Vitamin D deficiency/insufficiency in the development of chronic periodontitis in T2DM.

Keywords: Type 2 Diabetes mellitus; Vitamin D; Chronic periodontitis, Clinical attachment level.


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