IMPORTANCE OF ABHRAKA BHASMA IN RESPIRATORY DISORDERS
Dr. Yogeshwar Balwantrao Kadam*
ABSTRACT
Respiratory disorders constitute a major proportion of global morbidity and are frequently associated with chronic inflammation, airway obstruction, and impaired immune responses. In Ayurveda, Rasa Shastra (Indian Iatrochemistry) offers a specialized therapeutic approach to these conditions through mineral-based formulations, notably Abhraka Bhasma (incinerated mica). This article critically reviews the pharmaceutical processing, therapeutic rationale, and clinical importance of Abhraka Bhasma in disorders of the Pranavaha Srotas (respiratory system). Through classical procedures such as Shodhana (purification) and Sahasraputi (1000 cycles of incineration), raw mica is transformed into a highly potent, bio-compatible nano-sized formulation. Its Rasayana (rejuvenative) action promotes cellular repair of pulmonary tissues, while its Deepana–Pachana properties address metabolic disturbances leading to excess mucus formation. Classical Ayurvedic knowledge is integrated with modern pharmacological perspectives to highlight its role in Tamaka Shwasa (bronchial asthma), Kasa (cough), and Rajayakshma (tuberculosis).
Keywords: Abhraka Bhasma, Mica, Pranavaha Srotas, Tamaka Shwasa, Rasayana, Nanomedicine, Respiratory Therapy.
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