Abstract
A REVIEW ON PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES OF ARISTOLOCHIA SPECIES

S. Latha*, P. Selvamani, P. S. Dhivya and R. Benaseer Begam

ABSTRACT

Aristolochia is a significant genus in the family of Aristolochiaceae. The genus Aristolochia includes about 400 species of herbaceous perennials, under shrubs or shrubs bearing essential oils and is extensive across Tropical Asia, Africa and South America. Aristolochia species has been used widely in the traditional Chinese medicine. Its miscellaneous biological functions include hypertension relief, leukocyte enhancement, rheumatism relief, edema therapy, as well as analgesic and diuretic effects. Various Aristolochia species have been used in herbal medicines since ancient times for treatment of snakebite, festering wounds, and tumors, and they remain in use particularly in Chinese herbal medicine.

Keywords: Aristolochia, Pharmacological activities, Traditional medicine, Herbal medicine.


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