Abstract
IMPACT OF DIABETIC MELLITUS ON VITAMIN B12 LEVEL AND COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT IN SUDANESE PATIENTS IN SHENDI LOCALITY

Shema Osman, M. Ahmed, Mosab O. Khalid and Haghamad Allzain*

ABSTRACT

Vitamin B12 deficiency is a common condition which can present with non-specific clinical features, and in severe cases with neurological or haematological abnormalities. This study was carried out to evaluate B12 and CBC in diabetic patients living in Shendi locality. Blood samples were collected from thirty (30) diabetic patients as case group and fourteen (14) healthy subjects as control group were obtained and the study conducted from May to August 2018. The study found statistically significant difference of mean serum concentration of B12 in the case group (384.2pg/ml) and the control group (594.5pg/ml) with P.value of (0.000). Hemoglobin in diabetics found to be higher in males than females with P. value of (0.03). B12 level is higher in those living in rural area, with a significant variation with P. value of (0.01). The study concluded that the B12 significantly decreased in diabetic patients.

Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, B12. CBC, hemoglobin.


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